H.S.C Reading Passage 4
Unite 1 Lesson 5
Let me first introduce( acquaint, familiarize ) my
beautiful country to you. It is in south-east Asia, a neighbour of yours, in
fact. We gained (obtain, procure, acquire ) independence(liberty)
from Britain in 1948. In 1989, the name of our country was changed(altered,
different, reformed) from Burma to Myanmar, the traditional(customary,
out dated) name. Almost all of us speak the Myanmar language.There are a number
of tribal(ethnic, clannish, ancestral,) languages, too. Many of us speak
English as well. We are mainly Buddhists but don't be surprised(stunned,
amaze, startled, staggered, flabbergasted) to hear that I also have
Christian, Hindu and Muslim friends. The national dress, for both men and
women, is the longyi, a long tightly wrapped (enfold, draped, swathed )
skirt worn from the waist to the ankles. Women wear blouses and longyi which
are of bright colours and patterns. Men wear shirts and longyis with checks and
patterns. You can differentiate whether the longies are for women or men from
their patterns and designs. I live in our capital, Yangoon, which was formerly
known as Rangoon. It is famous(illustrious, eminent, renowned, famed )
for its many pagodas which are the Buddhist prayer houses. Like most
city-dwellers, we live in a concrete (tangible ,solid, material ) house.
My father works for the government. My uncles from both my parents’ side live
in villages and work on farmlands(pastures ). We have close ties
(bonds, link, connexions ) with them and visit them during the holidays. I'm
proud to let you know that women in my country have more rights than many other
Asian women. In most families, the mother manages( fares, copes) the
finances and runs the household.
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